small dog licking his paws while sitting on the ground outside

Why Does My Dog Lick Their Paws?

Why Does My Dog Lick Their Paws?

If you’re a dog parent, you’ve likely noticed your furry friend licking their paws from time to time. While it can be a normal behaviour, excessive paw licking may indicate underlying issues. In this blog post, we’ll explore some reasons dogs lick their paws and what you can do to help your pup.

                   

Common Reasons for Paw Licking

1. Itchiness

Itchy paws are the most common reason for your dog licking their paws. But, why are your dog's paws so itchy? This could be due to allergies or parasites. Allergies can be environmental (pollen, dust mites), food-related, or even contact allergies (such as certain fabrics or chemicals). Allergic reactions often lead to itchy skin and, consequently, paw licking. To learn more about common food allergens or how to determine your dog’s food allergies, check out these blog posts!

Parasites, like fleas, ticks, or mites can cause itching and discomfort, prompting your dog to lick their paws in an attempt to relieve the irritation. Make sure to use the proper prevention to ensure your pup isn’t attracting fleas and ticks. 

2. Grooming and Cleanliness

Dogs groom themselves and occasional paw licking is part of their self-cleaning routine. They may lick their paws after walks to remove dirt, salt, or allergens that have accumulated. If your dog is frequently licking their paws, it's likely due to another reason.

3. Injury or Pain

If your dog is licking one paw more than the others, it may be trying to soothe an injury or irritation, such as a cut, thorn, or blister. Always check your dog's paws to ensure there aren’t any thorns, salt, or other foreign materials stuck in their paws. 

4. Anxiety or Stress

Licking can also be a coping mechanism for anxiety. Dogs may lick their paws when they feel stressed, bored, or anxious. This behaviour can become habitual if not addressed. 

When to Worry

While occasional paw licking is usually harmless and likely grooming, you should be concerned if:

  • The licking is excessive or persistent.
  • Your dog shows signs of discomfort, such as whimpering or difficulty walking.
  • You notice redness, swelling, or a foul odor coming from the paws.
  • There are visible wounds or lesions on the skin.

Excessive paw licking can lead to bacterial or yeast infections, causing even more itching and licking, so it's best to address your dog’s paw licking before this can occur. 

Solutions and When to Seek Help

 1. Routine Grooming

Regular grooming helps keep your dog’s paws clean and free of irritants. Wipe your dog’s paws when they come inside the house, and if they were in a sandy, muddy, or salty environment, give them a bath to ensure all irritants are washed away.

2. Dietary Changes

If food allergies are suspected, consult your veterinarian about an elimination diet to identify and remove allergens. Check out our Daily Nutrient-rich Recipe for adult dogs. It's free from common allergens, and the perfect diet to try when attempting to eliminate food allergens. 

3. Environmental Control

If seasonal allergies are an issue, try wiping your dog’s paws after walks to remove allergens. You can also use air purifiers and keep your home clean to reduce dust and pollen.

4. Distraction Techniques

For anxiety-related licking, provide plenty of physical and mental stimulation. Interactive toys, regular walks, and playtime can help alleviate boredom and stress.

5. Veterinary Consultation

If your dog’s paw licking persists or you notice other concerning symptoms, consult your veterinarian. They can perform a thorough examination to identify underlying issues and recommend appropriate treatments, such as medications for allergies or infections.

6. Preventative Measures

Consider using protective booties if your dog is exposed to irritants like salt or sand during walks. This can help reduce the need to lick their paws.

While paw licking can be a normal part of a dog’s grooming routine, excessive licking may signal an underlying issue. By understanding the causes and knowing when to seek help, you can ensure your furry friend remains happy and healthy. Always consult your veterinarian for personalized advice tailored to your dog's specific needs.

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